Index of US Industrial Production
USProdIndex.RdIndex of US industrial production (1985 = 100).
Usage
data("USProdIndex")Format
A quarterly multiple time series from 1960(1) to 1981(4) with 2 variables.
- unadjusted
raw index of industrial production,
- adjusted
seasonally adjusted index.
References
Franses, P.H. (1998). Time Series Models for Business and Economic Forecasting. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Examples
data("USProdIndex")
plot(USProdIndex, plot.type = "single", col = 1:2)
## EACF tables (Franses 1998, p. 99)
ctrafo <- function(x) residuals(lm(x ~ factor(cycle(x))))
ddiff <- function(x) diff(diff(x, frequency(x)), 1)
eacf <- function(y, lag = 12) {
stopifnot(all(lag > 0))
if(length(lag) < 2) lag <- 1:lag
rval <- sapply(
list(y = y, dy = diff(y), cdy = ctrafo(diff(y)),
Dy = diff(y, frequency(y)), dDy = ddiff(y)),
function(x) acf(x, plot = FALSE, lag.max = max(lag))$acf[lag + 1])
rownames(rval) <- lag
return(rval)
}
## Franses (1998), Table 5.1
round(eacf(log(USProdIndex[,1])), digits = 3)
#> y dy cdy Dy dDy
#> 1 0.975 0.162 0.242 0.851 0.535
#> 2 0.947 0.140 0.196 0.586 0.162
#> 3 0.918 -0.110 -0.061 0.295 -0.051
#> 4 0.888 0.300 0.205 0.036 -0.328
#> 5 0.853 -0.268 -0.264 -0.126 -0.296
#> 6 0.821 -0.046 -0.032 -0.220 -0.190
#> 7 0.789 -0.249 -0.224 -0.274 -0.165
#> 8 0.761 0.120 0.008 -0.296 -0.204
#> 9 0.732 -0.257 -0.253 -0.262 -0.066
#> 10 0.705 0.015 0.044 -0.207 0.080
#> 11 0.676 -0.198 -0.165 -0.172 0.025
#> 12 0.649 0.199 0.099 -0.138 0.018
## Franses (1998), Equation 5.6: Unrestricted airline model
## (Franses: ma1 = 0.388 (0.063), ma4 = -0.739 (0.060), ma5 = -0.452 (0.069))
arima(log(USProdIndex[,1]), c(0, 1, 5), c(0, 1, 0), fixed = c(NA, 0, 0, NA, NA))
#>
#> Call:
#> arima(x = log(USProdIndex[, 1]), order = c(0, 1, 5), seasonal = c(0, 1, 0),
#> fixed = c(NA, 0, 0, NA, NA))
#>
#> Coefficients:
#> ma1 ma2 ma3 ma4 ma5
#> 0.4603 0 0 -0.7731 -0.5313
#> s.e. 0.0707 0 0 0.0626 0.0713
#>
#> sigma^2 estimated as 0.0003366: log likelihood = 314.84, aic = -621.69